Eco-Friendly Chelating Agents: The Rise of GLDA and MGDA in Sustainable Cleaning

13 Jan

Eco-Friendly Chelating Agents: The Rise of GLDA and MGDA in Sustainable Cleaning

As global environmental regulations tighten, the transition from persistent chemicals like EDTA and phosphorus-based HEDP to green alternatives has become an industry mandate. Leading this shift are high-performance, biodegradable phosphorus-free chelating agents: YUANLIAN GLDA (Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate) and YUANLIAN MGDA (Methylglycine Diacetic Acid).

These agents offer equivalent sequestering power to traditional stabilizers while ensuring complete safety for human health and aquatic ecosystems.


Why Choose GLDA and MGDA for Automatic Dishwasher Detergents (ADW)?

According to the Sinner’s Circle theory, cleaning efficiency depends on time, temperature, mechanical force, and chemical force. In automatic dishwashing, the "chemical force" must be potent enough to handle hard water without using banned phosphates.

Superior Calcium Removal

Removing stubborn grease requires breaking the calcium bonds that bridge stains to surfaces. GLDA and MGDA provide the highest calcium chelating capacity among readily biodegradable options, ensuring spot-free dishes.

Synergistic Performance with Dispersants

While chelation is vital, achieving a high-gloss finish requires a multi-functional approach:

  • GLDA + Polyacrylate Polymers: This combination achieves maximum shine by preventing soil redeposition.

  • Green Synergy: For a 100% sustainable formula, GLDA pairs perfectly with second-generation dispersants (OECD 301 certified, 65% biodegradable) to balance functionality with environmental ethics.


Enhancing Household Laundry Detergents

Since the ban on STPP (Sodium Tripolyphosphate), many manufacturers turned to Zeolite or Citric Acid. However, these have limitations:

  • Zeolite: Limited to powders and often leaves white residue on fabrics.

  • Citric Acid: A weak chelator that only functions effectively in acidic or neutral pH levels.

The Benefits of GLDA/MGDA in Laundry:

  1. Stain Removal: Effectively tackles complex stains like tea, coffee, and fruit juice by sequestering the metal ions that set the pigment.

  2. Formula Stabilization: Using just 0.2% - 0.3% GLDA/MGDA prevents the catalytic breakdown of oils and fats by iron and copper ions, keeping liquid detergents clear and shelf-stable.

  3. Soap Scum Prevention: In natural soap-based detergents, GLDA prevents the formation of "calcium soap" (scum), ensuring the surfactant remains active and the water remains clear.


Beyond Cleaning: Diverse Industrial Applications

The versatility of biodegradable phosphorus-free chelating agents extends into several specialized sectors:

IndustryApplication Benefit
Swimming PoolsReduces water hardness, prevents scale, and inhibits algae growth by binding transition metals.
Building MaintenanceEnhances exterior wall cleaners by removing mineral deposits without leaving chemical residues.
Metal ProcessingActs as a surface cleaner to remove oxides and grease while providing temporary anti-corrosion protection.
Medical EquipmentEnsures high-level disinfection and protein removal while meeting strict safety and toxicity standards.

Conclusion: A Sustainable Future with YUANLIAN

Biodegradable chelating agents like GLDA and MGDA are no longer just "alternatives"—they are the new gold standard for sustainable chemistry. They protect equipment, enhance cleaning performance, and meet the rigorous ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) goals of modern enterprises.

Contact the Experts

JINING YUANLIAN CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO. is a global leader in the production of high-purity GLDA and MGDA.

  • Email: [email protected]

  • Tel: +86 537 3739818

  • Products: Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate (GLDA), N, N-dicarboxymethylalanine trisodium salt (MGDA).


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